Syntax
AND(logical1,logical2, ...)
Logical1, logical2, ... are 1 to 30 conditions you want to test that can be either TRUE or FALSE.
Remarks
- The arguments must evaluate to logical values such as TRUE or FALSE, or the arguments must be arrays or references that contain logical values.
- If an array or reference argument contains text or empty cells, those values are ignored.
- If the specified range contains no logical values, AND returns the #VALUE! error value.
The example may be easier to understand if you copy it to a blank worksheet.
A | B | |
1 | Formula | Description (Result) |
2 | =AND(TRUE, TRUE) | All arguments are TRUE (TRUE) |
3 | =AND(TRUE, FALSE) | One argument is FALSE (FALSE) |
4 | =AND(2+2=4, 2+3=5) | All arguments evaluate to TRUE (TRUE) |
The example may be easier to understand if you copy it to a blank worksheet.
A | |
1 | Data |
2 | 50 |
3 | 104 |
Formula | Description (Result) |
=AND(1<A2, A2<100) | Because 50 is between 1 and 100 (TRUE) |
=IF(AND(1<A3, A3<100), A3, "The value is out of range.") | Displays the second number above, if it is between 1 and 100, otherwise displays a message (The value is out of range.) |
=IF(AND(1<A2, A2<100), A2, "The value is out of range.") | Displays the first number above, if it is between 1 and 100, otherwise displays a message (50) |
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